Historic Missionaries in Buddhist World

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James GilmourJAMES GILMOUR (1843-1891)
Gilmour and the Mongols

Born in Scotland, attended Glasgow University and prepared for missionary service at Cheshunt College. He was a scholar, teacher, and writer. Spiritual foundations were laid by pious parents, in Gilmour's life who fondly recalled his mother who read stories of missionaries and classics such as Pilgrim's Progress.

During his studies he wrote, "Is the kingdom a harvest field? Then I thought it reasonable that I should seek to work where the work was most abundant and the worker's fewest."

Gilmour met with Mrs. Swan, the last surviving member of the London Missionary Society's team to Buryatia which left in 1841. Mrs. Swan believed her prayers answered in this dedicated young man and she wholeheartedly urged the LMS to reopen  the doors of the first Buriat-Mongol mission located near Lake Baikal. Upon completion of his studies, to his friends amazement, Gilmour went off to China to revive the work among the Mongols.

Gilmour traveled throughout the Gobi desert talking and sharing Christ with nomads. Life was very lonely. His diary eventually filled 19 volumes and contributed greatly to the field of Mongolian studies.

In 1874 he proposed to Miss Emily Prankard, sight unsee, and married.  She was said to have been a true helpmate. During the first twelve years of his mission work, he saw no conversions. After his wife died, he sent his sons to England to be educated and wrote them loving letters filled with his sights and sounds of his work, which were later published. 

Upon the occasion of his death, one of his coverts wrote to his sons of the widespread love for Gilmour, "Not only the Christians thank him without end, but even those outside the church bless him without limits."

A Brief Timeline of James Gilmour

1843 Born in Scotland, near Glasgow
1862  Entered Glasgow University
1867-1869 Accepted by LMS and prepares at Cheshunt College
1870 Went to China as a missionary among the Mongols 
1874 Married Miss Emily Prankard 
1882 Returned to England for a rest with his family, no converts
1885 Gilmour's wife died, his children are sent to England 
1891 Gilmour died at the age of 48, after 21 years of mission service

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